Page 67 - Grapevine NovDec 2021
P. 67

Around The Vineyard



               have a low NDVI signal and this correlates with vine                     References
               size (measured as vine pruning weight in dorman-
               cy1). Therefore, we can use NDVI sensors to spatial-  1.  Taylor JA, Link K, Taft T, Jakubowski R, Joy
               ly map vineyard vine size and use it in our spatial      P, Martin M, Hoffman JS, Jankowski J, Bates
               crop load (Y:PW ) calculation2. Each VI was ranked,      TR. 2017. A Protocol to Map Vine Size in
               and the paper contains a useful table of rankings.       Commercial Single High-Wire Trellis Vineyards
               The researchers found there was no overall winner        Using “Off-the-Shelf” Proximal Canopy Sensing
               VI, each performed well in at least one area.            Systems. Catal Discov into Pract 2:35–47.

                  Conclusions & Practical Considerations            2.  Taylor J, Dresser J, Hickey C, Nuske S, Bates T.
                                                                        2019. Considerations on spatial crop load map-
                 No individual VI was found to be ‘best’ at predict-    ping. Aust J Grape Wine Res 25:144–155.
               ing pruning weight. Ideally, operators would have
               access to a fully automated modeling software that      Michelle Podolec is extension support specialist
               would allow them to select the best fit for their    with the statewide viticulture extension program,
               vineyard from single or multi-VI applications.       based at Cornell AgriTech in Geneva, NY.

                 Further studies would be needed to adapt an
               automated modeling software to a wider variety of
               vineyards, trellis systems, soils and other vineyard
               traits. The authors add that there are several active
               projects that are looking to identify reflectance
               wavebands and/or Vis to identify other leaf “quali-
               ty” attributes like nutrient or pest status.


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               877-892-5332                  The Grapevine • November - December 2021                           Page 65





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