Page 43 - Grapevine May-June 2020
P. 43

Around The Vineyard















































               Destemmers and Hoppers:




               Key tools in making great wine



               By: Cheryl Gray
               A       ter one is to keep things out that don’t     Heaven Hills, which is bounded on the north by
                        crucial step in making a good wine a bet-
                                                                    Washington’s Yakima Valley and on the south by
                       belong.
                                                                    the Columbia River. The winery does releases twice
                                                                    a year—in May and October—and distributes its
                 That process starts in the vineyard, where hop-    wines to more than 30 states. The demands of an
               pers are used to collect the grapes, while destem-   operation this size require vigilance over its grapes
               mers separate the fruit from what some in the        that technology and years of expertise provide.
               industry call “MOG,” which is winery shorthand for   Jeremy Santo is the company’s winemaker.
               “material other than grapes.” For every vineyard,
               which brand and type of destemmers and hoppers         “With the size of the loads coming to the winery
               used largely depends upon the volume of the har-     (22 tons in three gondolas per truck), we use a
               vest.                                                hopper large enough to unload one gondola at a
                                                                    time to complete the truckload. Here at the winery,
                 Family-owned Mercer Estates Winery in              we do have the ability to use a destemmer while
               Washington processes tons of grapes during           receiving grape loads, but rarely use it. Because of
               harvest.  Its vineyards stretch across Horse         the ability to selectively harvest in the vineyards,

               877-892-5332                       The Grapevine • May - June 2020                               Page 41





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