Page 64 - Grapevine JanFeb 2022
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Around The Vineyard


               rotating fungicides with different FRAC groups, but   because they are adapted to this natural way of
               in some cases, that is not enough. Using an organ-   farming.
               ic broad spectrum contact fungicide mixed with a
               conventional fungicide that has the potential to       Vadon from BioSafe said, “Many organic pesti-
               develop resistance, strengthens spray programs by    cides require more frequent applications to stay
               killing resistant and nonresistant organisms, thus   ahead of common pests found in the vineyards. If
               reducing the chance for further mutational resis-    a vineyard has high mildew pressure and has not
               tance to develop.”                                   been sprayed for an extended period, some organ-
                                                                    ic fungicides might not be able to manage to an
                                 Challenges of                      acceptable level where others could.”
                       Sustainability in the Vineyard
                                                                    Vadon also said that knowing a product’s strength,
                 However, many vineyard owners are concerned        such as being broad spectrum, and limitations, such
               about whether sustainability measures will require   as no residuals, is important for knowing how it fits
               more ongoing maintenance and upkeep, if they will  into your vineyard’s program.
               be more time-consuming and whether the payoff
               will really be worth it in the end.                    Little from Acadian pointed out that there are so
                                                                    many products on the market now that make a lot
                 Winkler from Traditional & Biodynamic Vineyard     of different claims, so it is nearly impossible to dif-
               Consulting said that the biggest challenges in tran-  ferentiate between products that are effective or
               sitioning vineyards to organic, regenerative and     not. To address this issue, she recommends looking
               biodynamic farming are bringing life back into the   for data from real and replicated research, peer-re-
               soil and subsoil and promoting vine roots to grow    viewed science and on-farm demonstrations.
               deeper to access nutrients and water.
                                                                      “Consistency of biological products can be anoth-
                 “The transition period can be stressful on vines   er challenge,” said Little. “Natural products have
               because conventional vineyards are often addicted    an inherent variability, and not all manufacturing
               to synthetic fertilizers,” Winkler said. “Weening    methods account for this. Ideally, a manufacturer
               plants off of fertilizers takes time. The vines must   can show consistency in physical characteristics and
               be reeducated into becoming more independent.”       bioefficacy over manufacturing times and years.
                                                                    Acadian® Organic and Stella Maris® Organic have
                 Winkler said that establishing an organic and      been through rigorous quality assurance, and the
               biodynamic vineyard from scratch is much easier      consistency of our products is of the utmost impor-
               because getting started in this way from the begin-  tance to Acadian Plant Health™.”
               ning allows the vines to thrive in their environment


























               Page 62                         The Grapevine • January - February 2022                    877-892-5332





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