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               birthplace of this country’s Cabernet Sauvignon —    replacement of oak barrels. Wine connoisseurs
               the most abundantly planted grape varietal in this   turned their noses up at this break in practice and
               wine region.                                         cultivation. The South African wine regions also
                                                                    almost met their demise with the grapevine disease
                 When Simon van der Stel, namesake of               Phylloxera.
               Stellenbosch, established Cape Town’s oldest wine
               estate, Constantia, it laid the bedrock of winemak-    Earlier shortcomings in the 18th century did not
               ing. Political turmoil and unrest have rocked this   demotivate winemakers to forage on. Constantia,
               soulfully rhythmic nation, but preserving the land   a region considered the mother of South African
               and all that grows from its soil continues to live   wines, is the home to the dessert wine made from
               and not be forgotten. Establishing this settlement   Muscat Blanc, Vin de Constance. It provided a gate-
               opened doors for robust wine cultivation by the      way into the exclusive European wine market. One
               French Huguenots to dig roots into the Cape’s wine  could say that without it, the industry as we know
               industry in the 1690s. Their arrival in the 17th cen-  it today would not hold center stage. This country’s
               tury in the Franschhoek Valley began winemaking      acclaimed Sauvignon Blanc grapes, flourishing and
               as a formidable industry in South Africa.            gently ripening with the refreshing cool breeze as it
                                                                    brushes across the vineyards of the Constantiaberg
                       Endurance of the African Vine                Mountain, may not have been birthed had it not
                                                                    been for the perseverance of winemakers who saw
                 Although suitable microclimates and the terrain    sweeter horizons in the future.
               permit a diverse repertoire of wines and the high
               clay content along with water retention aids with      South African wines are more than just a pal-
               steady irrigation, South African winemakers have     ate-pleasing libation. They hold conflict and tri-
               faced many roadblocks on their way to becoming       umph, a journey that continues to reveal itself with
               part of the par excellence standard. Insufficient    presentday winemakers who value tradition paired
               storage for the aging of wines required the uncon-   with modern innovation and sustainability.
               ventional use of containers used to brine meat in











































               877-892-5332                  The Grapevine • September - October 2021                          Page 67





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