Page 40 - Grapevine July-August 2015
P. 40

Around The Vineyard

                     charges, the system atomizes, or positively charges,
                     droplets that are attracted to the negatively-charged,
                     or grounded, surface of a plant.

                      Also, because the droplets are positively charged,
                     they repel one another and will not collect into large
                     droplets that can run off plant material onto the
                     ground. Spray from an On Target sprayer emerges
                     from the system’s patented nozzles as a mist that
                     evenly coats the fronts, backs and undersides of
                     plant material, forming a bond that protects plants
                     from disease and insect pests.

                      Growers talk about how spray from an On Target
                     sprayer appears to linger over crop canopies.
                     “It is like a fog,” Lingenfelder said. “And if the
                     mist goes through the canopy, it makes a U-turn and
                     goes back in.” “It just hangs there for a minute,”
                     Klopp said. “You can almost see it working its way
                     into the vines.” Conversely, Klopp said: “With an
                     air-blast, ten seconds after you pass, it is on the
                     ground or in the vine.”

                      Ironically, it wasn’t the savings in labor and fuel
                     or the improved chemical performance that initially
                     prompted Lingenfelder to purchase an electrostatic
                     sprayer. He was looking to appease neighbors who
                     were complaining about pesticide drift after a hous-
                     ing development sprang up around three sides of a
                     50-acre Chalk Hill vineyard. “Some of those houses
                     come right up to the property line, and we were
                     having negative issues with the neighbors about
                     drift,” Lingenfelder said. “I’m not talking two or
                     three neighbors. I’m talking more like 30. And they
                     were really irate.”

                      To dispel the drift complaints, Lingenfelder began
                     spraying at night. Then came the noise complaints.
                     “We were turning the tractor right next to one
                     neighbor’s back fence, over and over,” he said.
                     “Those air-blast sprayers make a hell of a racket.
                     And to drive that fan and that pump and pull that
                     300 gallons of water, you have to run that tractor at
                     a high RPM, so the tractor is making more noise.”
                     Lingenfelder’s farming practices were protected by
                     Sonoma County right-to-farm laws, but he sought
                     to get along with his neighbors. After talking to
                     a neighboring farmer who owned an electrostat-
                     ic sprayer, he began looking into purchasing the

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